Nestled amidst the dense pine forests of the Kumaon region in Uttarakhand, Kausani is a serene hill station famous for its breathtaking, 300-km-wide panoramic view of the majestic Himalayan peaks, including Trishul, Nanda Devi, and Panchachuli. Often referred to as the 'Switzerland of India' by Mahatma Gandhi, Kausani offers a perfect blend of spiritual tranquility, natural beauty, and cultural heritage.
If you are planning a trip to this peaceful retreat, here are the must-visit places that promise an unforgettable experience.
1. Anashakti Ashram (Gandhi Ashram)
The Anashakti Ashram holds immense historical and spiritual significance. Mahatma Gandhi stayed here for 14 days in 1929 and was so deeply impressed by the natural splendor that he wrote his commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, titled Anashakti Yoga (The Gospel of Non-Attachment).
What to See: The ashram is now a quiet study-cum-research center that offers accommodation for those seeking reflection. You can view a small museum displaying photographs and writings of Gandhi, and enjoy the unparalleled view of the snow-clad Himalayas from its serene grounds.
Highlight: Experience the profound sense of peace that inspired one of India's greatest leaders.
2. Kausani Tea Estate
Spanning over 208 hectares of rolling hills, the Kausani Tea Estate is a feast for the eyes and a treat for tea lovers. It’s one of the few places in India that produces organic, high-flavor tea, often exported worldwide.
What to See: Take a refreshing walk through the lush green terraced gardens, learn about the tea processing from plucking to packaging, and sample (and purchase) the locally grown Girias Uttaranchal Tea.
Highlight: The photogenic landscape of the meticulously maintained tea gardens set against the backdrop of the Himalayan range.
3. Rudradhari Falls and Caves
Located a scenic 12-km trek from Kausani, the Rudradhari Falls and Caves offer a perfect blend of adventure and mythology. The cascading waterfall is surrounded by thick pine forests and terraced paddy fields.
What to See: The trek itself is beautiful, taking you through the heart of the Kumaoni landscape. The ancient caves nearby are believed to be connected to Lord Shiva (Rudra) and Lord Vishnu (Hari), adding a layer of spiritual mystique to the natural wonder. A small temple is also located near the falls.
Highlight: The invigorating trek and the sight of water plunging down the rocky slopes, especially beautiful during the monsoon season.
4. Baijnath Temple
A short drive (about 16 km) from Kausani lies the ancient town of Baijnath, home to a cluster of stunning 12th-century temples dedicated to Shiva. Built by the Katyuri kings, the temple complex stands elegantly on the banks of the Gomti River.
What to See: Admire the intricate stone carvings and the classic North Indian (Nagara) style of architecture. The main temple is dedicated to a form of Shiva, Vaidyanath. The atmosphere is deeply spiritual and provides a fascinating glimpse into the region's rich history.
Highlight: The architectural brilliance of the ancient temples and the tranquil setting by the river.
5. Sumitranandan Pant Gallery
For literature enthusiasts, the Sumitranandan Pant Gallery is a mandatory stop. Sumitranandan Pant, one of the most celebrated poets of the Chhayavaadi school of Hindi literature, was born in Kausani.
What to See: His ancestral house has been converted into a museum, showcasing his original manuscripts, drafts of his literary works, personal letters, and awards, including the prestigious Jnanpith Award.
Highlight: Gaining insight into the life of a great poet whose work was profoundly influenced by the natural beauty of his birthplace.
6. Starscapes Observatory
Offering a unique experience in the Himalayas, the Starscapes Observatory in Kausani is a paradise for astronomy lovers. Located far from city lights, Kausani's clear, dark skies are perfect for stargazing.
What to See: You can join guided stargazing sessions, use professional-grade telescopes to view planets, constellations, and distant galaxies, and even participate in astrophotography workshops.
Highlight: Witnessing the wonders of the cosmos under the pristine Himalayan night sky.
7. Pinnath Trek
The Pinnath Trek is a short, scenic hiking route that allows travelers to immerse themselves in the Kumaoni wilderness. The 5 km moderate trek starts near Kausani and leads to the small Pinnath Village, situated at the base of Gopalkot peak.
What to See: The trek culminates at the ancient Pinnath Temple, dedicated to Bhairon. This spot offers some of the most spectacular and close-up panoramic views of the surrounding Himalayan peaks.
Highlight: A rewarding hike with exceptional mountain views, perfect for a half-day excursion.
8. Lakshmi Ashram (Sarla Ashram)
Located close to the Anashakti Ashram, the Lakshmi Ashram is a unique establishment dedicated to the welfare and education of local Kumaoni girls. It was founded in 1948 by Catherine Hillman, a disciple of Mahatma Gandhi, who later became known as Sarla Behn.
What to See: This Gandhian basic education centre promotes self-reliance, offering training to women in skills like weaving, spinning, and gardening. It is a peaceful place that showcases social upliftment and Gandhian principles in action.
Highlight: A chance to witness social work and self-sustainable living in a tranquil, natural environment.
9. Someshwar Temple & Valley
The picturesque Someshwar Valley is situated about 10 km from Kausani and is named after King Som Chand and Lord Maheshwar (Shiva). The valley is renowned for its natural beauty and its revered Shiva Temple.
What to See: The temple, set amidst rolling hills and terraced rice fields, offers a calm and spiritual atmosphere. The valley itself is divided into Lod Valley and Boraro Valley, offering scenic routes for short drives and photography.
Highlight: The blend of religious sanctity and natural serenity in a less-crowded setting.
10. Kausani Shawl Factory
A visit to Kausani isn't complete without exploring its renowned handicrafts. The Kausani Shawl Factory was established to promote and sustain the traditional Kumaoni weaving industry.
What to See: You can observe the local artisans at work, utilizing traditional techniques to create exquisite hand-woven woolen shawls, stoles, and blankets with rich textures and intricate patterns.
Highlight: Purchasing authentic, high-quality woolen products directly from the source, supporting local employment and craftsmanship.
Planning Your Trip
Kausani is best enjoyed over a relaxing 2 to 3-day trip, allowing you enough time to explore these attractions and simply unwind while soaking in the majestic mountain air. Don't forget to time your day to capture the magical sunrise and sunset, which casts stunning golden and crimson hues across the entire 300 km stretch of the Himalayas.
